自然的人性基础设施(HI)属性解析  

Analysis of Human Infrastructure of Nature

作　　者：冯艳[1] 田芃[2] 田朝阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学林学院 [2]苏州园林设计院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2017年第5期8-12,共5页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：该文在自然的美学属性、文化属性、伦理属性和生态属性的基础上,通过分析自然要素与原始游戏活动的互动关系,揭示了人性的行为表现——游戏活动和心理表现——自然情结,探索了自然中人性的形成机制,提出了自然的设施属性和人性属性的集合——自然的人性基础设施属性概念,丰富了自然的内涵。总结了自然作为人性基础设施的特点,即天然性、经济性、生态性、简单性、美观性、诱导性、参与性、社会性、随机性、复合性。为尊重自然、以人为本的设计原则提供了新的理论视角。Besides the attributes of aesthetics, culture, ethnics, ecology of nature, we point out the attributes of infrastructure and humanity of nature. By analyzing the relationship between the nature elements and original playing actions, we open out the ac.tion features （ playing actions ） and psychological features （ natural emotions ） of nature elements, and explore the development mechanism ~f humanity in nature. Finally we conclude the features of nature as humanistic infrastructure, such as originality, economy, ecology, simplicity, beauty, indactivity, participation, sociality, randomness and compound, so as to provide a new view point of theory for designing with nature and humanity.

关 键 词：自然要素 游戏活动 自然情结 基础设施 人性基础设施 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]