中国的北极事务参与与北极战略制定  

China's Participation in the Arctic Affairs and the Formulation of Arctic Strategy

作　　者：王传兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学政治与国际关系学院

出　　处：《学术前沿》2017年第11期36-42,共7页Frontiers

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划一般项目"政治沟通理论视野中的中国北极科技外交研究"的阶段性成果;项目批准号:2015BGJ004

摘　　要：从政府层面上说,中国最早涉足北极事务是在成为《斯瓦尔巴德条约》协约国之后。冷战结束之后,尤其是进入21世纪以来,中国开始日益深度参与北极事务,这与国际政治由侧重国家间政治向全球政治演进以及中国对外定位变化这两个因素密不可分。全球政治具有多层次、多主体和所涉议题领域拓宽的特点,为满足全球政治需要,中国应制定综合性的北极战略。作为有着全球性重大影响的大国,中国日益关注包括极地在内的四大"新疆域",因此,学术界有必要对中国北极战略制定进行进一步的深入探讨。At the government level, China＇s earliest involvement in Arctic affairs took place when it became a party to the ＂Svalbard Treaty＂. After the end of the Cold War, especially since the beginning of the 21st century, China has been increasingly involved in the Arctic affairs, which is attributed to the two facts that international politics is shifting away from focusing on inter- state politics toward evolving into global politics and China＇s external positioning has changed. Global politics has multiple levels and players and covers a wide range of issues. In order to meet the global political needs, China should develop a comprehensive Arctic strategy As a large country with global influence, China is increasingly concerned about the four major ＂new regions＂ including the polar world. Therefore, it is necessary for the academic circles to further explore China＇s Arctic strategy.

关 键 词：中国 北极事务 北极战略 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]