基于CPS的电力供需互动技术及平台发展  

Development of Electricity Supply-Demand Interactive Technology and Platform Based on Cyber-Physical System

作　　者：李建锋[1] 牛东晓[1] 吴倩[1] 李彬[1] 陈宋宋[2] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学,北京102206 [2]中国电力科学研究院,北京100192

出　　处：《中国电力》2017年第6期82-87,共6页Electric Power

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0901104);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51307051);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2014ZP03;2015ZD01);国家电网公司科技项目~~

摘　　要：为了应对能源互联网在用户末端的发展,解决智能电网在用电环节的落地问题,提出了一种满足电力供需互动的新型业务框架。利用标准的信息物理系统(CPS)建模理论,设计了基于信息物理融合的供需互动平台架构及核心节点功能。互动平台解耦了供需互动业务的传感单元、执行单元、计算单元,扩展了openADR逆向转换的信息模型。在智能电网架构模型(SGAM)框架下设计的基于CPS互动平台能够充分发挥分布式智能单元的优势,能够适应多级控制与优化需求,可有效支撑未来电力供需互动业务的灵活开展。In order to meet the development of the Energy Internet in the demand side and solve the problems of smart grid in electricity utilization, a new framework that satisfies the requirements of electricity supply-demand interaction is proposed in this paper. By applying the CPS modeling theory, the system architecture and the key node function of electricity supply-demand platform is designed. The interactive platform decouples the sensor, actuator and processing unit, and also extends information model of open ADR that is obtained from reverse project. The CPS platform designed under SGAM architecture can fully utilize the advantages of distributed intelligent units, and can well meet the requirements of multi-level controlling and optimization to support supply-demand interactive service.

关 键 词：供需互动 智能电网 需求响应 信息物理系统 

分 类 号：TM76[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]