贵州植物分类学研究概述  

Review of researches on planttaxonomy in Guizhou

作　　者：熊源新[1] 曹威[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《山地农业生物学报》2017年第1期1-11,共11页Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31360041)

摘　　要：回顾了贵州省从18世纪中叶到现在植物分类学研究的历史,描述了1848年到1931年前后法国传教士在贵州采集植物标本的主要时间、地点和有关贵州植物分类的主要论著,也对1949年前在贵州工作过的中国老一辈植物学家的采集和论著作了概述。重点描述了1949年后贵州植物分类学的早期记录和当代贵州植物分类学的现状,分别从藻类、苔藓植物、蕨类植物和种子植物等方面概述了各类群的研究历史和现状。总结了《贵州植物志》、贵州自然保护区科学考察及其出版物以及有关贵州植物分类学的主要论著。对贵州植物分类学研究面临的问题、发展的方向以及今后亟待解决的研究内容作了概括性的叙述。The history of plant taxonomy since the middle of the 18th century in Guizhou is reviewed in this paper. The collecting date and site of plant specimens and the main works about plant classification of French missionaries from 1848 to 1931 were descripted in detail. The plant specimens collected by older botanist generation and their works before 1949 were summarized. Especially, the early record of plant taxonomy after 1949 and the contemporary situation of plant classification in Guizhou were deeply introduced in this paper. The research history and situation of plant classification, ranging from Algae, Bryophytes and Ferns to Seed plants, were summarized. The works including Flora of Guizbou, Scientific survey of Nature Reserves, books and paper about plant classification in Guizbou were showed here. This review showed us that the problem, development and prospetive in plant classification of Guizhou.

关 键 词：贵州 植物分类学 研究历史 

分 类 号：Q949[生物学—植物学]