西藏东方蜜蜂发现恩氏瓦螨寄生  

V. underwoodi is Discovered Parasitic on A. cerana in Xizang

作　　者：庄明亮[1] 薛运波[1] 吴迪[1] 王志[1] 李志勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省养蜂科学研究所,吉林省吉林市132108

出　　处：《蜜蜂杂志》2017年第7期10-11,共2页Journal of Bee

基　　金：国家蜂产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-45-KXJ2);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20160101329JC)

摘　　要：为了解西藏东方蜜蜂寄生螨的情况,对包括西藏在内的多省采集样本进行处理,记录寄生螨的数量并进行其形态指标的测量。结果显示西藏东方蜜蜂中同时发现恩氏瓦螨与狄斯瓦螨,这也是我国继2002年云南首次报道恩氏瓦螨后的又一次书面报道;西藏恩氏瓦螨具有显著外观特征,体长和体宽均明显小于狄斯瓦螨,背板两侧各具有15~19根粗壮且较长的刚毛;西藏狄斯瓦螨形态指标与我国其他地区瓦螨并无显著差异。In order to know the situation of parasitic mites of A.cerana in Xizang, samples collected from several provinces, including Tibet, were processed to record the number of parasitic mites and to measure their morphological indexes. The results showed that the V. underwoodi and V. destructor mites also found that A. cerana in Xizang, which is China＇s second first reported in Yunnan in 2002 and a written report of V.underwoodi; Xizang V.underwoodi mite has significant appearance characteristics, body length and width were significantly less than the varroa mites, back plate on both sides of the 15-19 with stout and long setae; significant differences in Xizang V. destructor mites morphological indexes and other parts of our country there is no Varroa mite.

关 键 词：东方蜜蜂 恩氏瓦螨 狄斯瓦螨 

分 类 号：S895.32[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]