肺康复在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者中的应用进展  

Recent Developments in the Application of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：黄斐斐 张雯[2] 陈莲 张一凡[4] 李凡[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市第五康复医院老年医学科,201600 [2]上海市第一人民医院康复医学科,200080 [3]上海市第五康复医院康复医学科,201600 [4]上海市松江区中心医院急诊危重病科,201600

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2017年第18期2176-2182,共7页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目青年项目(20154Y0114)

摘　　要：肺康复被公认为是慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者除了氧疗和药物治疗之外的有效治疗方法,但肺康复在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者中开展的研究仍较少。本文综述了近年来慢性阻塞性肺疾病及其急性加重后刚出院的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复的应用情况及相关研究报道,介绍了目前肺康复在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者中实施的常见内容,旨在提高医生对肺康复在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重中应用的认识,促进慢性阻塞性肺疾病肺康复的发展。Pulmonary rehabilitation is widely regarded as an effective treatment for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （ COPD ） in addition to oxygen therapy and pharmacologic therapy. However, there are few studies about pulmonary rehabilitation applied to patients with acute exacerbation of COPD （AECOPD） . We reviewed the articles about early application of pulmonary rehabilitation in AECOPD patients or discharged AECOPD patients in recent years, interpreted the common methods of pulmonary rehabilitation used for the patients, with a view to increasing the awareness of pulmonary rehabilitation in health care providers, and promoting the development of pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD.

关 键 词：肺疾病 慢性阻塞性 康复 综述 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]