2002年～2015年中国活性炭产品出口贸易结构与竞争力分析  

An Analysis of Export trade and Competitiveness of China's Activated Carbon within 2002-2015

作　　者：曹旭平[1,2] 梁琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院经济与管理学院,江苏常熟215500 [2]苏州大学东吴商学院,江苏苏州215021

出　　处：《价格月刊》2017年第7期36-41,共6页

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"资源环境约束下我国能源输出省生态安全风险识别机制与管控体系研究"(编号:14BGL101)

摘　　要：对2002年~2015年中国活性炭产品出口贸易结构与竞争力演进实证分析表明:中国活性炭贸易以出口为主,出口活性炭价格远低于进口活性炭价格;出口活性炭主要集中于380210类产品,出口市场主要集中于日本、欧盟、美国与韩国,出口市场集中率较高,但出口市场结构风险呈下降态势;中国活性炭产品出口国际市场份额仅次于美国,但发展态势优于美国;中国出口活性炭产品质量竞争力太低,远低于欧美等国际主要竞争对手。为此,提出主动实施活性炭深加工战略、出口市场多元化战略、控制出口数量、"走出去、引进来"战略等对策建议。The empirical analysis of the evolution of export trade structure and competitiveness of China＇s activated car- bon within 2002-2015 indicates that： China＇s activated carbon trade is mainly export, and the export price is far lower than that of imported activated carbon; The activated carbon export mainly concentrates in 3820210 type, and the main export market are Japan, EU, US and Korea, the export market concentration is higher, but the developing trend is prior to US; the quality competitiveness of China＇s exported activated carbon is too low, and it is far lower than that from the major interna- tional competitor. Thus, we put forward actively implement deep processing strategy, export market diversification strategy, controlling export quantity and ＂step-out-and-lead-in＂ strategy.

关 键 词：活性炭单价 出口贸易结构 市场集中率指数 赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数 国际市场占有率 

分 类 号：F726[经济管理—产业经济]