基于交叉的全局人工蜂群算法的研究  

Research on global artificial bee colony algorithm based on crossover

作　　者：张平华[1] 李敬明[2] 胡贤德[1] 胡俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽新华学院信息工程学院,安徽合肥230088 [2]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《山东理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第5期6-11,17,共7页Journal of Shandong University of Technology:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71271071);安徽省自然科学基金项目(KJ2016A304;KJ2016A308)

摘　　要：人工蜂群(Artificial Bee Colony,ABC)算法在求解函数最优值时,存在后期收敛速度慢、易于陷入局部最优、疏于开发等问题.为了解决这些问题,对算法进行了深入研究,结合其他仿生智能优化算法的机制,提出了一种能有效提高收敛速度,增强算法开发性和全局寻优能力,并能有效避免种群个体陷入局部最优的算法——基于交叉的全局人工蜂群算法.选取7个标准测试函数进行实验仿真,结果表明,与ABC算法、全局最优人工蜂群算法(GABC)相比,基于交叉的全局人工蜂群算法(CGABC)的收敛速度及精度均有明显提高.The shortcomings of artificial bee colony algorithm include slow convergence speed,easily falling into local optimum value,neglect of development and other issues.In order to overcome these problems,referencing the mechanism of other bionic intelligent optimization algorithms,a new algorithm of global artificial bee colony algorithm based on crossover is proposed,which can effectively improve the convergence rate,enhance the development of the algorithm and the global optimization ability,and the algorithm can effectively avoid the local optimum.Finally,seven standard test functions are selected to carry out the experiment and simulation.The results show that the convergence speed and accuracy of the proposed algorithm（CGABC）are significantly improved compared with other algorithms such as ABC algorithm,GABC algorithm and so on.

关 键 词：智能算法 交叉 全局 人工蜂群算法 

分 类 号：TP301.6[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]