西南石漠化地区农户采用生态农业技术意愿的影响因素研究——以重庆市巫山县为例  

Effect of Land Endowments on Farmers' Willingness to Adopt Ecological Agricultural Technologies in Karst Rock Desertification Areas of Southwest China:A Case Study of Wushan County,Chongqing City

作　　者：苗建青[1,2] 李容[1] 杨庆媛[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学地理科学学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《农林经济管理学报》2017年第3期277-284,共8页Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management

基　　金：重庆市哲学社会科学规划项目(2013YBJJ034);西南大学博士基金项目(SWU1209351);重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(13SKB006)

摘　　要：从土地禀赋结构的全新视角,以生态示范区为例,从微观角度研究土地禀赋的异质性,并探究影响石漠化地区农户生态农业技术采用意愿的其他因素,结果发现:在生态脆弱区的石漠化地区,土地禀赋对生态农业技术的传播具有强烈制约作用,政府的扶持能够推动生态农业技术的推广,生态文明的建设需要吸引高素质的人才;同时,农业生态技术具有明显正的经济外部性。因此,根据土地禀赋特点进行不同的政策扶持能够促进生态农业技术的传播。From the new perspective of land endowment structure and with the ecological demonstration area as an example,this study first makes an empirical study on how land endowment heterogeneity impacts farmers in their willingness to adopt the ecological agricultural technologies in sloping farmland owned by farm- ers in southwest China. Then it explores other factors that iniluence their willingness to adopt the ecological ag-ricultural technology.It finds that compared with flatland farmland, the size of sloping farmland has a negative impact on farmers 5 willingness to plant honeysuckle, that the support of government promotes the extension of ecological agriculture technology, and that the construction of ecological civilization calls for high-quality talents.Therefore, it points out that the government should give up the sweeping policy and adopt more specified policy based on the land utilizing structure to encourage honeysuckle planting.

关 键 词：土地禀赋结构 生态农业技术 岩溶石漠化 技术采用意愿 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]