当代流行构式“有一种X叫Y”研究  

The Study on Contemporary Pop Constructions “There is an X Called Y”

作　　者：田家隆[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院

出　　处：《励耘语言学刊》2016年第3期133-145,共13页

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“当代汉语流行构式研究”(项目号:2012BYY002);上海师范大学研究生优秀成果(学位论文)培育项目(项目号:A-6001-15-001450)

摘　　要：当代流行构式“有一种X叫Y”的主要表现形式有题化式和承接式、提示式和说明式、共现式和配合式六种;语义功能主要体现在映射关系与话题功能、反预期的认知功能、标题化的布疑功能等三个方面,从生成机制和演化动因看,动态范畴化的范畴重构与强加、类推与联想机制、隐喻与转喻作用以及语言使用主体的主观心理认知与社会环境的加速变化都推动了构式的衍生、传播和发展.Contemporary pop constructions “There is an X called Y”（ 有一种 X 叫Y） is mainly manifested in the form of title type and undertake type, tips type and description type, total current type and with type. Semantic mapping function is mainly re？ ected in the relationship with the subject function, anti-expected cognitive function, functional title of cloth suspect. From generation mechanism and evolution motivation, the dynamic range of categories Reconstruction and impose, by analogy and association mechanism, the role of metaphor and metonymy and change the language used to accelerate the body’s subjective mental cognitive and social environment have contributed to the construction type of derivative,dissemination and development.

关 键 词：当代汉语 流行构式 有一种X叫Y 功能 演化 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]