基于DEA-Malmquist方法的智慧旅游城市旅游业效率评价研究  

Research on the Evaluation of the Tourism Efficiency of the Smarter Tourism City Based on DEA-Malmquist Method

作　　者：李军[1] 汪鹤飞[1] 魏玲艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林电子科技大学商学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2017年第11期299-306,共8页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

基　　金：桂林电子科技大学研究生创新项目(YJCXS201549)

摘　　要：旅游业是国民经济中战略性支柱产业,为分析智慧旅游城市中旅游业效率问题,基于DEA-Malmquist方法选取我国16个智慧旅游试点城市2011-2015年的旅游业面板数据,对智慧旅游城市旅游业效率进行静态和动态的实证分析.分析结果表明:综合技术效率在旅游业发展过程中表现不稳定,受规模效率和纯技术效率影响较大,综合效率和规模效率变化呈现出较大的一致性,肯定了政策规划的积极作用.总体全要素生产率和技术进步率呈现无效率,提出技术进步仍是智慧旅游城市旅游业发展的关键.Tourism is a pillar industry in the national economy, in order to analyze theefficiency of tourism in the smarter tourist city, this paper select sixteen smarter tourist cities＇panel data of tourism during 2011 to 2015 to make an empirical analysis on the efficiency oftourism industry from static and dynamic perspectives based on DEA-Malmquist method.The results show that comprehensive technical efficiency is unstable in the developmentprocess of tourism which is influenced by scale efficiency and pure technical efficiency greatly,The change of comprehensive efficiency and scale efficiency showing greater consistency whichaffirmed the positive role of policy planning. However, the total factor productivity andtechnical progress rate are not efficient, this paper proposed that technical progress is stillthe key to the development of the tourism industry in the smarter tourism city.

关 键 词：DEA-MALMQUIST 智慧旅游 效率评价 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济] F49F592