外来词音节语素化构词及类词缀发展趋势剖析  

Analysis on the Formation of Word Formation and the Developmental Tendency of the Affix in Loanwords

作　　者：谢明镜[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川职业技术学院文化传播系,四川遂宁629000

出　　处：《成都师范学院学报》2017年第6期57-60,共4页Journal of Chengdu Normal University

基　　金：四川省教育厅2016年人文社科省立课题"外来词的‘汉化’和汉语词的‘外化’研究"(16SB0294)阶段性成果

摘　　要：外来词的音节语素化现象是外来词汉化的典型特征,也是研究外来词汉化现象的又一重要途径。外来词音节语素化后大量构造新词,同时也进一步汉化,加快了外来词的全民常用性进程。在构造新词的动态过程中,很多语素化的音节有实在语义的同时又出现了能产、构词定位、具有类义功能的特点,这种特点让音节化的语素朝着类词缀的方向发展。The syllable morpheme phenomenon of loanwords is a typical feature of Chinese loanwords and it is also another important way to study Chinglish.A large number of new words are constructed after the morpheme of loanwords is changed.Meanwhile,they are further domesticated,which accelerates the process of the national commonality of loanwords.In the dynamic process of construction of new words,many morpheme syllables have real semantics,buthaving the features of energy production,positioning of word formation,and function of word thesaurus,which make syllable morphemes develop towardsaffixes.

关 键 词：音节语素化 构造新词 类词缀 

分 类 号：H416[语言文字]