泰语单纯词的结构形式及其特点  

The Structure and Characteristics of Thai Simple Words

作　　者：何冬梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学云南华文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2017年第7期86-89,95,共5页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目"傣语方言地图集"(16XYY026);云南师范大学校级青年基金项目"傣语和泰语实词虚化现象比较研究"

摘　　要：从语音构词的角度分析泰语词汇的构造方式,把单纯词语音构词分为单音节、双音节、多音节进行分类分析。讨论双音节单纯词中的联绵词(双声、叠韵)、叠音词、拟音词等类型的语音特点,并找出其异同性,对泰语单纯词的构成进行了详细分类,揭示了泰语单纯词的结构形式及其特点。泰语单纯词研究还可以丰富泰语词汇教学的内容和方法。This paper analyzes the structure of Thai vocabulary from the perspective of phonetics. It divides the simple words into several types: monosyllable,disyllable,and polysyllable. It discusses the phonetic features of monosyllable: binding words(alliteration,assonance),reiterative words,and phonetic word. I will find out the similarities and differences among those words. After a detailed classification of the formation of Thai simple words,the structure of Thai words and their characteristics are revealed. The study of Thai simple words can enrich the content and methods of Thai vocabulary teaching.

关 键 词：泰语单纯词 语音构词 类型 

分 类 号：H617[语言文字]