疼痛干预在创伤性骨折患者术后康复过程中的应用效果观察  

Effect of Pain Intervention on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Patients with Traumatic Fracture

作　　者：黄卫平[1] 林雅琴[1] 章倩倩[1] HUANG Wei-ping LIN Ya-qin ZHANG Qian-qian(Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Provinc)

机构地区：[1]浙江省台州医院

出　　处：《医院管理论坛》2017年第6期42-43,47,共3页Hospital Management Forum

摘　　要：目的探究疼痛干预护理在创伤性骨折患者术后康复过程中的应用效果。方法基于本院自2014年11月至2016年11月期间收治的120例创伤性骨折患者的临床资料,按照临床护理方式的不同,将120例患者分为观察组(实施疼痛干预护理)和对照组(实施常规护理),各60例,观察比较两组患者的临床护理效果、术后并发症发生情况以及护理前后患者对护理工作满意度评分变化情况。结果观察组患者临床护理总有效率86.67%明显高于对照组(63.33%),具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的术后并发症发生率16.67%明显低于对照组(46.67%),具有统计学意义(P<0.05);疼痛干预护理前,两组患者对护理工作满意度评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),疼痛干预护理后,观察组患者对护理工作满意度评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且与疼痛干预护理前相比,其上升幅度也明显高于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对创伤性骨折患者实施疼痛干预护理,能够消解患者的负面情绪,促使患者配合临床护理工作,降低术后并发症发生率,从而提升护理效果,改善患者的生活质量。Objective To explore the effect of pain intervention nursing on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with traumatic fracture. Methods Based on the clinical data of 120 inpatients with traumatic fracture from November 2014 to November 2016 in our hospital, 120 patients were randomly divided into observation group（pain nursing care intervention） and control group（routine nursing） with 60 cases respectively according to their clinical nursing. Nursing effect, postoperative complications and patients＇ satisfaction on nursing before and after nursing were observed and compared. Results The total effective rate of clinical nursing for observation group was 86.67%, which was significantly higher than control group（63.33%）. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. postoperative complications of observation group was 16.67%, significantly lower than control group（46.67%）. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. There was no statistical difference of patients＇ satisfaction on nursing between two groups before clinical nursing（P〉0.05）. After clinical nursing, patients＇ satisfaction on nursing of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Pain intervention nursing on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with traumatic fracture could eliminate patients＇ negative emotion, help patients cooperate with clinical nursing work, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, which improved nursing effect and patients＇ life quality.

关 键 词：疼痛干预 创伤性骨折 术后康复 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]