关节置换患者下肢深静脉形成血液学指标的诊断价值  

The diagnostic value of hematology detection index in deep venous thrombosis of total join replacement

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:郭建斌[1] 李坤[1] 王艳 马涛[1] 宋伟[1] 王亚康[1] 刘瑞[1] 张育民[1] Guo Jianbin Li Kun Wang Yan et al(Hip Joint Word, Deportment of Joint Surgery, Xi'an Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an 710054, China)

机构地区:[1]西安交通大学医学部附属红会医院关节病医院髋关节病区,710054 [2]陕西陆军预备役高射炮兵师第三团卫生队

出  处:《美中国际创伤杂志》2017年第2期5-8,共4页U.S.Chinese International Journal of Traumatology

基  金:西安市卫生局科技计划项目(编号:J2014032),陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(编号:2014K11-03-06-07)

摘  要:目的:研究人工关节置换患者围手术期下肢深静脉血栓形成血液学检测指标的诊断价值。方法:对2015年1月至2016年4月在我院行人工髋、膝、踝关节置换264例患者术前、术后分别检测血浆D-二聚体,纤维蛋白降解产物(FDP)、血浆纤维蛋白原(FIB),凝血酶原片段F1+2(F1+2),血栓前体蛋白(TpP),及凝血酶-抗凝血酶(TAT)水平。术前、术后分别采用多普勒超声动态检测患者双下肢深静脉血栓的形成情况,并将根据情况是否有下肢深静脉血栓形成的情况将患者分为血栓阳性组和阴性组,探讨各个检测指标对人工关节置换术后围手术期下肢深静脉血栓形成的诊断价值。结果:术后76例发生下肢深静脉血栓(28.8%);免疫比浊法D-二聚体和FDP的受试者工作特征曲线面积分别为78.2%和64.8%(P〈0.05),FIB的受试者工作特征曲线面积为55.2%(P〉0.05)。ELISA检测D-二聚体、TpP和TAT的受试者工作特征曲线面积分别为88.3%、73.2%和78.5%(P〈0.05),F1+2的P值为0.09结论:D-二聚体、TpP、TAT、FDP对人工关节置换围手术期下肢深静脉血栓形成有诊断价值,其中以ELISA方法检测的D-二聚体的诊断价值最高。Objective: To research the diagnostic value of hematology detection index in the deep venous thrombosis (DVT) during the perioperative period of total joint arthroplasty. Methods: From January 2015 to April 2016, 264 cases of total hip, knee or ankle arthroplasty (THA, TKA, TAA) were employed in this study. The plasma D-dimer (DD), fibrin degradation product (FDP), plasma fibrinogen (FIB) were detected by immunoturbidimetry (ITM) and DD, prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), thrombus precursor protein (TpP) and thrombin-antithrombin (TAT)level were detected by enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) before and after operation. Color Doppler sonography and hemorheology detection was also carried out pre- and post- operatively and divided into thrombus (+) and (-) group according to the test results. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) used to analyze the diagnostic value of hematology detection index in DVT. Results: Color Doppler uhrasonography showed DVT in 76 (28.8%) cases (TKA in 31 cases, THA in 45 cases). ITM showed that the AUCs of DD and FDP was 78.2% and 64.8% respectively (P〈0.05), but the AUCs of FIB was 55.2% (P〉0.05). ELISA showed that the AUCs of DD, TpP and TAT was 88.3%, 73.2% and 78.5% respectively (P〈0.05), P value of Fl+2 was 0.09. Conclusion: DD, TpP, TAT and FDP have the diagnostic value in DVT during the perioperative period of total joint arthroplasty. Especially, DD detected by ELISA, the value in diagnosing DVT is the highest.

关 键 词:深静脉血栓 人工关节置换 血液学检测 低分子肝素钙 

分 类 号:R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象