社会资本对农业减灾公共品支付意愿的影响——基于湖北省三个县的实证研究  

The Effects of Social Capital on Willingness to Pay for Agricultural Disaster Reduction Public Goods: An Empirical Study Based on Three Counties Investigation in Hubei Province

作　　者：严奉宪[1] 张琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2017年第6期56-63,共8页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于农村社区资本利用的农业减灾公共品供给研究"(编号:71373098);国家自然科学基金项目"基于农户需求与响应行为识别的农业减灾体系研究"(编号:70873048)

摘　　要：本文基于湖北省38个农村社区622户微观农户数据,运用多元回归分析对农业减灾公共品的提供中社会资本、农户认知、收入水平与农户支付意愿之间的关系进行了实证分析。研究发现:社会资本对农户的农业减灾公共品支付意愿通过正向显著性检验,社会资本的维度变量具体体现在农户的社会信任、社会网络、社会声望、社会参与。农户的社会资本正向影响农户认知水平,农户认知作为中介变量对于农户的支付意愿具有积极作用,农户的收入会正向影响农户支付意愿。因此,建议政府采取有效的减灾防灾宣传与培训机制,完善村庄基层民主,优化农业产业布局,提高农民收入。This paper takes micro data as the basic,including,622 households of farmers from 38 rural communities in Hubei province,we make empirical analysis of the relationship between social capital,farmers‘cognition,income level and willingness to pay in the supply of agricultural disaster reduction of public goods by using multiple regression analysis. The results show social capital has a positive effect on willingness to pay of agricultural disaster reduction of public goods,the variable dimension of social capital consists of farmers' social trust,social network,social prestige and social participation. Farmer's social capital has a positive effect on willingness to pay,farmer cognition has a positive effect on willingness to pay,and farmers‘income has a positive effect on farmers' willingness to participate in payment.Therefore,it is suggested that the government should take effective propaganda and training mechanism of disaster reduction and disaster prevention,improve the village grass-roots democracy,optimize the layout of agricultural industry,and improve the income of farmers.

关 键 词：社会资本 农户认知 收入水平 支付意愿 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]