环境因子对黄酮代谢的影响及其分子机制  

The Influence of Environmental Factors on Flavonoids Metabolism and Its Molecular Mechanism

作　　者：夏涛 文怀秀[2] 张得芳[3,4] 

机构地区：[1]青海康普生物科技股份有限公司,青海西宁810003 [2]中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,中国科学院藏药研究重点实验室,青海西宁810008 [3]青海大学农林科学研究院,青海西宁810016 [4]青海高原林木遗传育种实验室,青海西宁810016

出　　处：《青海农林科技》2017年第2期40-44,共5页Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry

基　　金：青海省自然科学基金青年项目(2015-ZJ-926Q);青海省重大科技专项(2015-NK-A2)

摘　　要：黄酮是植物体内一类重要的代谢物,它们不仅对植物的生长、发育及适应性等方面有重要的调节作用,而且含有很多活性成分具有良好的药用价值。本文综述了黄酮类物质在植物和药理方面的重要作用,介绍了其代谢途径以及代谢中的重要基因和酶。同时本文还介绍了阳光、紫外辐射和水分等环境因子对黄酮代谢中的重要基因的调控,并阐明环境因子对黄酮代谢产生影响的分子机制。Flavonoids is a kind of important metabolites in plants,they have important role in regulatingon plant growth,development and adaptability,and contains many active ingredients with good medicinal value. In this paper flavonoids in plants is reviewed and the important role of pharmacological,introduces its important genes and enzymes in metabolic pathways and metabolism. At the same time this paper also introduces the sunlight,ultraviolet radiation and moisture content of flavonoids metabolism important environmental factors such as gene regulation,and clarify the environmental factors that affect the metabolism of flavonoids molecular mechanisms.

关 键 词：黄酮 环境因子 代谢途径 基因调控 

分 类 号：Q946[生物学—植物学]