印度独立后的对藏政策  

India's Policy toward Tibet after Independence

作　　者：洪共福[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院历史文化与旅游学院,安徽阜阳236041

出　　处：《阜阳师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2017年第3期138-143,共6页Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：印度独立之初,继承了英国在藏权益和对藏政策。新中国成立后,印度政府仍希望保持在藏权益。经过谈判,1954年中印两国签订协定,印度承认西藏是中国的一个自治区,放弃了在西藏的特权。印度对西藏的幻想破灭后,在边界不断采取单边主义行动,最终导致中印边界危机的爆发。印度独立后的对藏政策表现出明显的两面性。India inherited the British interests in Tibet and Tibetan policy at the beginning of independence. After the founding of new China, the Indian government still wanted to keep its interests in Tibet. China and India signed an agreement in 1954 after negotiations, and India acknowledged that Tibet is an autonomous region of China, giving up its privileges in Tibet. After the disillusionment with Tibet, India constantly took unilateral action on the border, leading to the outbreak of Sino-Indian border crisis. India＇s Tibetan poliocy after independence had clear double sides.

关 键 词：印度 西藏 政策 两面性 

分 类 号：K351[历史地理—历史学]