非土基质对地鳖虫生长的影响  

Effects of Non-soil Matrix on the Growth of Eupolyphaga sinensis

作　　者：康哲[1] 李红宁[1] 刘萍[1] 吴慧[1] 张敏[2] 吴荣归[1] 韦兴留 

机构地区：[1]贵州医科大学生物教研室,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州医科大学药学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2017年第6期111-113,共3页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省中药现代化项目"药用地鳖虫的规范化养殖及加工技术研究"[黔科合SY字(2014)3034-2];贵州省科技厅联合项目"土鳖虫醇提取物对巨噬细胞的作用初探"[黔科合LH字(2014)7099]

摘　　要：为对地鳖虫的规模化和科学化饲养提供依据,以椰壳粉、锯末为原料配制新型非土基质饲养鳖虫,并与传统土壤基质的饲养进行对比。结果表明:非土基质组地鳖虫的体长、腹宽和体重增长率分别为192.78%、268.59%和974.80%,而土壤基质组的增长率分别为95.16%、181.06%和568.13%;非土基质组的存活率为88%,土壤基质组的存活率为55%。非土基质饲养地鳖虫比土壤基质饲养具有明显的生长优势,更有利于地鳖虫的存活。In order to provide references for large-scale scientific raising of E. sinensis, non-soil matrix was formulated with raw materials of coconut shell powder and sawdust to raise E. sinensis, and compared with traditional soil matrix. Results： Growth rate of body length, abdominal width and body weight of the non-soil group were 192.78%, 268.59% and 974.80%, respectively, the growth rate of soil group was 95.16%, 181.06% and 568.13%. The final survival rate of non-soil group was 88%, while the soil group had a survival rate of 55 %. These data indicate that non-soil matrix was of significant growth superiority than the soil medium, and was more beneficial for the survival of E. sinensis.

关 键 词：中华真地鳖 体长 腹宽 体重 成活率 饲养基质 

分 类 号：Q969.92[生物学—昆虫学]