某省中医院消毒供应中心职业暴露防护干预策略探讨  

Discussion on Protective Intervention Strategy against Occupational Exposure in CSSD in a Provincial TCM Hospital

作　　者：马彩云[1] 刘秀芳[1] 杨春林[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省中医院,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《西部中医药》2017年第5期126-128,共3页Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨消毒供应中心员工职业暴露防护的干预策略,以降低职业暴露发生率。方法:采用配对设计方法,利用自行设计的问卷调查表,对26名消毒供应中心员工在基线调查的基础上,实施综合干预措施,并进行效果评价。结果:干预后职业暴露防护知识的总体正确率从干预前的76.06%提高到干预后的97.69%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前6个月职业暴露发生率为34.62%;干预后6个月内职业暴露发生率为3.84%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:综合干预策略能有效强化消毒供应中心员工的职业暴露防护意识,提高职业防护依从性,降低职业暴露发生率。Objective： To explore the protective intervention measures against occupational exposure in CSSD, therefore to decrease the incidence of occupational exposure. Methods： By adopting paired design method, selfinade questionnaire, 26 staffs of CSSD were given baseline survey, and comprehensive intervention measures, and the ef- fects were assessed. Results： The overall correct rate of occupational exposure protection knowledge rose from 76.06% before intervention to 97.69% after intervention, and the difference had statistical meaning （P〈0.05）; the in- cidence of occupational exposure six months ago before the intervention was 34.62%; the incidence in six months after the intervention was 3.84%, and the difference showed statistical meaning （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The inter- vention measures could effectively enhance the staffs＇ senses of occupational exposure protection in CSSD, improve occupational protection compliance and decrease the incidence of occupational exposure.

关 键 词：消毒供应中心 职业暴露 干预策略 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]