基于DEA方法的山西省农业投入与产出效率研究  

Study on Input and Output Efficiency of Agriculture in Shanxi Province Based on DEA Method

作　　者：刘斌[1] 苏尚军[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西省社会科学院,山西太原030006 [2]山西省农业科学院

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2017年第12期277-278,共2页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31070424)

摘　　要：研究农业生产的投入和产出对于优化农业生产的要素投入和效益提升具有重要的指导意义。本次运用DEA评价方法,以山西省农业生产为研究对象进行评价分析,研究发现,山西省农业生产投入和收益在不断优化,在2013年农业生产的要素投入和规模效益己经达到了最优,此时要进一步发展农业,必须转变思路,从增加要素投入转变到各投入要素的内部优化上。Research of agricultural inputs and outputs for the optimization of agricultural production inputs and efficiency gains has important guiding significance.In this study, DEA evaluation method was used, evaluation and analysis were conducted by taking the agricultural production of Shanxi Province as the research object.Results showed that investment and income of agricultural production in Shanxi Province is constantly optimized,the factor inputs and scale benefit of agricultural production has reached the optimal in 2013.At this point,to the further development of agriculture, must change the idea, from increasing factor inputs to the internal optimization of various input factors.

关 键 词：农业 投入与产出 效率 DEA方法 山西省 

分 类 号：F323.9[经济管理—产业经济] F224