东南亚语言区域趋同潮中的双及物结构  

Ditransitives in Drift: Areal Convergence in Southeast Asia Language Area

作　　者：柳俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院人文学院,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2017年第3期72-81,共10页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：常熟理工学院科研启动基金项目"苏南吴语和上海吴语的双及物结构研究"(KYZ2017003Z);江苏高校哲学社会科学优秀创新团队建设项目"苏南吴方言与口头非物质文化遗产的调查与研究"

摘　　要：东南亚语言区域的双及物结构是探讨区域特性、普遍共性和谱系遗传特征之间关系的优选个案。考察"给"字结构的配置模式、主要结构和RT语序的话,区域特性异于普遍共性。考察各语支优势结构和优势语序的话,区域特性又非来自谱系遗传特征,是区域趋同的结果。Ditransitives in Southeast Asia Language Area （henceforth SEALA） is a key topic in grammar, which optimally showcases the relations among areal features, cross-linguistic universals and genealogical attributes. Considering the alignments in ‘give’ constructions, the three popular ditransitives, i.e. DOCs, SVCs and dependant-marking constructions, and RT orderings, areal features of SEALA difer from universals. When it comes to checking dominant structures and word order of each groups in SEALA, these features are not a copy of genealogical attributes but a result of areal convergence.

关 键 词：东南亚语言区域 双及物结构 区域趋同 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]