“超前治理”:城市管理的范式革命——评《“花园城市”的“管”与“治”─新加坡城市管理的理念与实践》  

Advanced Governance: Urban Management Concept Formulated from Modern Science and Management Technology Platform——Comments on Management and Governance of the Garden City:Wisdom and Practice of Singapore's Urban Management

作　　者：余敏江[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学政治与公共管理学院 [2]江苏省高校协同创新中心"新型城镇化与社会治理"协同创新中心

出　　处：《理论与改革》2017年第4期127-135,共9页Theory and Reform

摘　　要：现代科学技术尤其是信息技术在城市管理中扮演着越来越重要的角色,在某种程度上甚至决定着城市管理的水平和效率。尽管数字化城市管理在我国方兴未艾,但是从严格意义上说只是将信息系统纳入现行的城市管理轨道,既没有实现管理理念重构,也没有创新管理机制与流程。新加坡50年来的城市管理实践大大颠覆了城市管理是对城市居民需求的滞后性回应的固定思维。新加坡通过充分利用现代管理技术和信息技术,预判未来城市社会经济发展态势对城市公共服务的诉求及其变化趋势,从而提前规划和布局城市的软硬件公共服务供给,实现了城市的"超前治理"。Modern science and technology, especially information technology, play a more and more important role in urban management, which to some extent determines the degree and efficiency of urban management. A1- though the digital urban management arises in China, in strict sense, the government just brought information sys- tem into its current management track, in which neither the management concepts reformulation nor the mechanism and process innovation have been achieved. Singapore＇ s practice of urban management in recent 50 subverted the inherent thinking that urban management is a lagging response to urban residents＇ needs. years, has The paper has introduced the practice of Singapore government that the government plans ahead and arranges public service supply of hardware and software to accomplish the goals of advanced governance, by making full use of modern management and information technology to predict the nomic development trends. appeals of urban public service and the future socio - economie development trends.

关 键 词：超前治理 城市管理 范式革命 新加坡 

分 类 号：D035-3[政治法律—政治学]