荷兰病:实证研究及最新进展  

Dutch Disease: Developments in Theoretical and Empirical Research

作　　者：赵伟伟[1] 白永秀[1] ZHAO Weiwei BAI Yongxiu(Northwest University, Xi＇an 710127)

机构地区：[1]西北大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《经济与管理研究》2016年第1期3-12,共10页Research on Economics and Management

摘　　要：经典荷兰病指的是资源繁荣引起生产要素从其他部门(特别是制造业)转移到资源部门,由此产生的逆工业化现象。本文在回顾荷兰病理论基础上,具体描述了经典荷兰病模型、作用机制及其经济结构调整效应,按照假设演进的线索系统梳理了荷兰病数理模型及适用范围,从方法论和检验思路上评述了荷兰病经验检验的线索和进展。本文扩展了荷兰病的内涵,综述了其他生产要素(土地资源、旅游资源、财政资源、金融资源、劳动力资源)新型荷兰病效应的表现和特征,论述了经典荷兰病、新型荷兰病和比较优势陷阱的关系。Natural resource booms requires the economy to move the means of production out of the non-resource tradable sector especially the manufacturing into natural resource sector,which leads to a contraction in manufacturing. This is the Dutch disease that was originally used to describe the negative effect of natural gas discoveries on Dutch in the1960 s. After a review of the theoretic background and the basic theoretic model of Dutch disease,the paper summarizes and discusses the recent developments of its theoretic extensions and empirical research,then describes the classic Dutch disease model and its working mechanism. In accordance with development of model assumption and methodology,the different mathematic models and testing econometrics methods are introduced and compared. Furthermore,the paper expands the meaning of the Dutch disease,describes the performance and features of the new Dutch disease effects from other factors of production,such as land resource,tourism resource,financial capital and labor force,then discusses the relationship between traditional Dutch disease,new Dutch disease and comparative advantages traps.

关 键 词：荷兰病 制造业 逆工业化 新型荷兰病 比较优势陷阱 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]