危险废物处理现状和探讨  

Current Situation and Discussion of Hazardous Waste Treatment

作　　者：吴龙[1,2] 王博[1,2] 郝以党[1,2] 彭犇[1,2] 岳昌盛[1,2] 胡天麒[1,2] Wu Long Wang Bo Hao Yidang Peng Ben Yue Changsheng Hu Tianqi(Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co. Ltd., MCC Group, Beijing 100088 Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Co. Ltd., MCC Group, Beijing 100088)

机构地区：[1]中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京100088 [2]中冶节能环保有限责任公司,北京100088

出　　处：《环境卫生工程》2017年第3期25-27,30,共4页Environmental Sanitation Engineering

摘　　要：我国每年危险废物产生量估计在8.0×10~7 t以上,危废处理存在管理和技术人员匮乏,监管不利,处置能力不足问题。60%以上的危废往往得不到妥善处置而污染环境,潜在危险性大。针对危废问题介绍了焚烧、固化/稳定化、安全卫生填埋3种处理工艺。并从资源化、减量化、稳定化和安全填埋4个方面分析和探讨了危废处理措施。The generation of hazardous waste in China is estimated more than 80 million tons each year. There are someproblems existing in hazardous waste treatment, such as a shortage of management and technical persons, weak regulatory, andinsufficient disposal ability. More than 60% of the waste are often not properly disposed of, so as to pollute the environment,have greater potential risk. According to the hazardous waste problem, we introduced three kinds of treatment technologies, in-cluding incineration, solidification/stabilization and sanitary landfill, analyzed and discussed the measures from the aspects of re-source, reduction, stabilization, and safe landfill.

关 键 词：危险废物 焚烧 固化 填埋 

分 类 号：X327[环境科学与工程—环境工程]