全球能源格局调整与东北亚能源合作  

The Transformation of Global Energy Landscape and Northeast Asia Energy Cooperation

作　　者：吴昊[1] 崔宇飞[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心 [2]吉林大学东北亚研究院

出　　处：《东北亚论坛》2017年第4期17-27,共11页Northeast Asia Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(16JJD790013);教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目(16JZD027);国家社科基金项目(13BGJ008)

摘　　要：进入新世纪以来,包括能源总体供求形势、能源消费结构、能源生产消费区域格局在内的全球能源格局,发生了许多重大调整。在未来20年甚至更长的时期,这种调整还将进一步深入。全球能源格局的调整使得国际能源市场竞争日趋激烈,在一定程度上降低了能源地缘政治风险,同时也造成了近期全球能源领域投资趋于低迷。东北亚区域合作既需要立足本地区的实际情况,也需要适应全球能源格局调整的新形势,特别是应该在构建区域能源合作机制、建设区域共同能源市场、共同开展常规能源及非常规能源开发、推进区域电力设施互联互通、推动全球能源治理体系改革等方面,努力推进务实合作。Since the beginning of the 21 st century, the global energy landscape, including energy supply and demand, energy consumption structure,regional energy production and consumption patterns, has undergone major adjustments. In the next 20 years or longer, the energy landscape would change further. Although the adjustment of global energy landscape caused severe competitions in the international energy market;it reduced the geopolitical risks of energy to a certain extent, and resulted in shrinking international energy investment. Cooperation in Northeast Asia region should be based on both the actual conditions of Northeast Asia and the new global energy landscape. Pragmatic cooperation should be promoted in the construction of a regional energy cooperation mechanism and a common energy market, the development of conventional and unconventional energy, the interconnection of regional power facilities, and the reform of global energy governance system, etc.

关 键 词：能源格局 能源地缘政治 全球能源治理 东北亚 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]