整复外科病房专科护士核心能力评价指标体系的构建  

Study on the Construction of a Core Competency Evaluation System for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Specialized Ward Nurse

作　　者：杨佳菲 卞薇薇[1] 阮洪[1] 王惠芬[1] 屠轶华[1] YANG Jiafei BIAN Weiwei RUAN Hong WANG Huifen TU Yihua(Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People＇s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院整复外科,上海市200011

出　　处：《组织工程与重建外科杂志》2017年第3期160-164,168,共6页Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery

基　　金：上海交通大学医学院2017年度医学教育研究项目(YB170712)

摘　　要：目的初步构建整复外科病房专科护士核心能力评价指标体系。方法通过查阅文献及讨论,构建出整复外科病房专科护士核心能力评价指标体系基本框架及调查问卷,运用德尔菲(Delphi)专家咨询法对22位整复外科医疗与护理专家进行二轮问卷咨询,应用层次分析法确立各级指标的权重。结果专家的判断系数(Cr)为0.923,熟悉程度系数(Cs)为0.800,权威系数(Ca)为0.861。确立整复外科病房专科护士核心能力评价指标包括5个一级指标、13个二级指标、60个三级指标。各级指标的协调系数分别为0.312、0.148和0.091,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论整复外科病房专科护士核心能力评价指标体系专家权威程度高,意见集中,研究结果科学可靠,为整复外科病房专科护士的培训、考核、能力评价提供了客观、科学、合理的依据和标准。Objective To construct a core competency evaluation system for plastic surgery specialized ward nurse. Methods The research team constructed the basic framework and questionnaire of the core competence evaluation system for plastic surgery specialized ward nurse through literature review and group discussion. Two rounds of expert consultation by questionnaires were conducted among 22 plastic surgeons, plastic surgery specialized ward nurses and nursing administra- tors in the hospital. The results of questionnaire were analyzed with computation methods of analytic hierarchy process （AHP） weight vector. Results The coefficient of determination, coefficient of familiarity and coefficient of authority was 0.923, 0.800 and 0.861, respectively. The core competency framework for plastic surgery specialized ward nurse consisted of 5 first- level indicators, 10 second-level indicators and 60 third-level indicators. The coordination coefficients for primary, secondary and tertiary indexes were 0.312, 0.148, and 0.091 respectively. Conclusion The core competency evaluation system for plastic surgery specialized ward nurse is reliable and valid, which can provide objective and quantitative standards for the employment, training and evaluation of plastic surgery specialized ward nurse.

关 键 词：整复外科 专科护士 核心能力 德尔菲法 层次分析法 

分 类 号：R248.2[医药卫生—中医临床基础]