护理干预对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者用氧效果影响  

Effects of nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with oxygen therapy

作　　者：陈婷[1] 敖冬梅[1] 李艳丽[1] 秦勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2017年第14期37-39,47,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：四川省科技厅科技支撑计划(2014SZ03632)

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者用氧治疗效果。方法选取本院呼吸科收治慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)老年患者125例,根据护理方法不同分为观察组和对照组,给予相应护理后比较2组患者满意度,同时分析影响护理干预的相关影响因素。结果观察组患者护理满意程度高于对照组;病程、合并症、不良情绪、机械损伤4项为影响护理干预老年慢性阻塞性肺病患者用氧效果的相关风险因素。结论老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病采取护理干预后能提高用氧治疗效果,改善患者治疗期间生存质量,同时应根据患者情况对认知和依从性进行纠正。Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with oxygen treatment. Methods A total of 125 elderly obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） patients with different nursing methods in our hospital were divided into observation group and control group. After given corresponding nursing care, patients＇satisfaction of two groups were evaluated, and relevant influencing factors was analyzed. Results Nursing satisfaction in the observation group was obviously higher than that of the control group ; Course of the disease, complications, bad feelings, and mechanical damage were influencing factors of oxygen efficacy for elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve oxygen effect for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, and improve quality of life, and correct cognition and compliance of patients.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺病 氧疗 综合性干预护理 影响因素 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]