科学传播框架下我国企业环境信息公开中的优势与不足——以IPE数据库为个案  

Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporate Environmental Information Disclosure in China in the Framework of Science Communication:A Case Study of IPE Database

作　　者：王积龙[1] 谢帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学环境新闻研究中心,上海200240

出　　处：《新闻大学》2017年第3期131-137,共7页Journalism Research

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金青年项目"我国媒体对跨国公司在华环境污染的舆论监督机制研究"(项目编号13CXW017)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：公众环境研究中心的污染地图数据库一定程度上坚持了企业环境信息公开的科学性,但也存在环境信息全面性不足、公众参与缺失、外部规范层面不足等局限。企业环境信息公开是科学传播的一部分,有效传播需要以满足科学信息的内部信任为基础,通过科学体验、科学对话、公众参与等方式实现科学与受众的互动,从而达成受众对科学信息的外部信任。文化、社会规范、控制系统等外部因素也逐步影响企业环境信息公开的效果。这些发现都是在新的科学传播效果模型框架下得出的结论。IPE's Pollution Map Database, as one of corporate environmental information disclosures, bears some characteristics of science communication. However, there are no integrated environmental information, insufficient public participation, lack of external norms and other legislations. Based on integrated information data, the effective communication of the corporate environmental information disclosure, as a part of the scientific communication, needs to meet the outside trust of scientific information by practicing the interaction between science and audience through scientific experience, scientific dialogue and public participation. The cultural, social norms, control systems and other external factors have affected the effectiveness of corporate environmental information disclosure in the new model of scientific communication effects.

关 键 词：企业环境信息公开 科学传播 数据库 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]