德国检察制度述评——兼论对中国检察制度改革的启示  

Review of the prosecution system in Germany——Also on the enlightenment to Chinese prosecution system reform

作　　者：单姣姣[1] SHAN Jiao-jiao(Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, 401120, China)

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学行政法学院,重庆401120

出　　处：《闽西职业技术学院学报》2017年第2期36-40,共5页Journal of Minxi Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：德国检察制度是大陆法系国家和地区的代表,其根源于法国检察制度,具有几大特征,如检察一体、检察权的双重属性、检察官强烈的客观性义务。中国的检察制度与德国不乏相似之处,例如检察权同样具有双重属性、检察系统内部实行上命下从等。中国检察制度改革可借鉴德国的经验,从检察工作一体化、明确检察权的双重属性、厘清检警关系等方面进行完善。Originating from the French prosecution system, German prosecution system is the representative of the civil law system. It has several features, such as procuratorial integration, double attribute of procuratorial authority, and prosecutors＇ strong objectivity obligations. Chinese prosecution system has similarities with Germany, such as the double attribute of prosecution power, the implementation of subordinates obeying the higher-ups within the prosecution system, etc. Chinese prosecution system reform can learn from Germany＇s experience, perfecting procuratorial integration, clearing the dual attribute of procuratorial power, and clarifying the relationship between police and prosecution.

关 键 词：德国检察制度 中国检察制度 检察权 检察一体 

分 类 号：D951.663[政治法律—法学]