新中国成立后客家妇女保护缺位原因探析——以福建宁化客家祖地为视点  

Analyses on Causes for Omission of Hakka Female Protection since Founding of New China——a Case Study of Ninghua,Fujian

作　　者：俞如先[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共龙岩市委党校,福建龙岩364000

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2017年第3期7-12,共6页Journal of Longyan University

摘　　要：妇女保护事业的进步是社会进步的重要标志。妇女保护包括权益保障、福利保障、身心保护等诸多方面。客家传统社会对妇女保护有约定俗成的习俗规矩。新中国成立之后,在党的领导下,为妇女保护提供了强有力的政治保障,包括客家妇女在内的广大妇女真正意义上翻身做了主人。新中国成立后的很长一段时间里,也存在妇女保护缺位的现象。这既有"左"的指导思想干扰和影响的原因,又有对传统习俗的误读、曲解,生产力发展水平低、劳动力缺乏,分配机制存在缺陷的原因。The progress in female protection is the symbol of social progress. Female protection consists of rights protection,welfare protection,as well as physical and mental protection. There exist some traditional customs in the Hakka in female protection. Since the founding of PR China and under the leadership of CPC,female protection has been more firmly guaranteed and women,including the Hakka ones,have really turned over to be the leading class. There had been vacancy in female protection long after the founding of New China, which was resulted by the interference from the leftist ideas, by misreading of the traditional customs, by low productivity as well as by deficiency of the distribution mechanism.

关 键 词：新中国成立后 宁化县 妇女保护 缺位 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学] D442.857[历史地理—中国史]