论整体——整体是部分的非线性函数还是非函数?  

On Holism:Is Whole a Non-linear-function or Non-function of Its Parts?

作　　者：万小龙[1] 周红艳[1] 邓静荷 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学哲学系,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2017年第7期118-122,共5页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目:量子概率的哲学问题研究(16BZX022);教育部社会科学基金项目:量子逻辑的哲学问题研究(15YJA720006);华中科技大学文科创新项目"函数相对论视野下的量子逻辑及相关基础问题研究"

摘　　要：狭义函数相对论STRF认为:整体(holistic whole)属于全体(whole),全体仅由部分和关系组成,整体是其部分的非函数而不是非线性的函数。哲学逻辑角度,最简单的整体仅有两个要素:一个变元和一个非真值函数算符。它可被确定还原为非整体性的全体(non-holistic whole),它是由包含其他变元和一个真值函数联结词组成的真值函数。From the view of STRF theory, holistie whole, which is a non - function of its parts rather than a non - linear - function of that, is a specific kind of wholes, all of which are composed by its parts and the relationship between them. In the view of logical philosophy, the simplest holistic whole in- volved only two elements ： an unary non - truth - valued functional connective and a variable. It can be uniquely reduced to a non - holistic whole, which is composed of a truth - valued functional connective and other variables else.

关 键 词：STRF 整体 部分 非真值函数 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]