2016年三亚市极低出生体重儿的现状及其母亲相关因素分析  

Status and related factors analysis of extremely low birth weight infant and their mothers of Sanya in 2016

作　　者：符慧玉 黎琰[1] 黄泽窈 韦传娜 

机构地区：[1]三亚市妇幼保健院,海南三亚572000

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2017年第7期82-83,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的了解2016年三亚市极低出生体重儿的现状及其母亲相关因素。方法回顾性分析2016年选择在三亚市妇幼保健院进行分娩的3293例产妇及其新生儿3305例的临床资料。结果 (1)2016年三亚市极低出生体重儿发生率约0.3%(10/3305)。(2)极低出生体重儿发生的主要病因依次为母亲胎膜早破、妊娠高血压综合征、多胎妊娠、前置胎盘、胎盘早剥以及妊娠期慢性疾病。结论 2016年三亚市极低出生体重儿发生率约0.3%,加强围产期护理保健和管理,对降低极低出生体重儿的发生率及改善预后十分重要。Objective： To study the status and related factors of extremely low birth weight infant and their mothers of Sanya in 2016. Methods： The 3293 （or 3305） cases clinical data of puerperal （or their neonatus） from Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Sanya in 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. Results： ①The incidence of extremely low birth weight infant in 2016 was about 0.3% （10/3305） . ②The leading causes of extremely low birth weight infant in the order for premature rupture of membranes, pregnancy-induced hypertension, multiple pregnancy, placenta previa, placental abruption and pregnancy chronic disease. Conclusion： The incidence of extremely low birth weight infant in 2016 was about 0.3%, to strengthen the perinatal nursing care and manage for reducing the incidence and improving prognosis of extremely low birth weight infant are very important.

关 键 词：2016年 三亚市 极低出生体重儿 相关因素 回顾性分析 

分 类 号：R714.7[医药卫生—妇产科学]