室内植物墙吸附室内化学污染的研究  

Research on Adsorption of Indoor Chemical Pollutant by Indoor Plant Wall

作　　者：胡晓丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外事学院文学院,陕西西安710077

出　　处：《当代化工》2017年第6期1075-1077,共3页Contemporary Chemical Industry

基　　金：陕西省教育厅基金项目(16Jk2179)课题名称:西安地区室内植物墙工程质量技术评价体系的构建

摘　　要：当前,对室内植物污染的监测及改进国内外研究已经从宏观角度进入了微观角度,即,从植物的外部数量演化为当前的生活指标,甚至为微纳领域的优化改进。基于室内植物墙吸附室内化学污染的角度,通过实验方法制备新型微米线实现室内植物墙新的应用。实验通过水合肼用作的还原剂实现了植物材料防护微米线的制备,通过SEM、XRD、VSM等测试方法,验证了材料一系列特性。结果表明:制备的防护微米线表现有序的排列,没有出现明显的团聚情况,整体形貌特征良好。制备实现了优秀的产品;还原剂早期实现了较好的水合肼的吸附,表现为较稳定的情况,在后期,粒子间出现了一定团聚的现象,说明还原过程呈现为不稳定情况;制备材料没有明显的其他物质的衍射峰,制备材料具有材料的纯净性。At present, research on the monitoring and improvement of indoor plant pollution at home and abroad has entered the microcosmic view angle from the macroscopic angle, that is, the external number of plant evolves into indicators of current life, even the optimization and improvement of micro-nano field. In this article, based on the perspective of indoor plant wall adsorbing indoor chemical pollutant, through the experiment method, new type of micro line indoor plant wall was prepared to realize new application. Hydrazine hydrate was used as reducing agent to achieve the plant material preparation of micro line protection, a series of features of the material were verified by SEM, XRD and VSM test methods. The results show that the prepared protection micro line shows ordered arrangement, there is not obvious reunion, overall appearance characteristics are good. Prepared products have good properties; the reductant can early realize good adsorption of hydrazine hydrate, shows a relatively stable situation; in the later, some reunion phenomena between particles appear, which reveals the unstable situation in the process of reduction; prepared products have no obvious diffraction peaks of other materials, which confirms that prepared products are pure.

关 键 词：室内建筑 装修材料 化学污染 空气质量污染 

分 类 号：X80[环境科学与工程—环境工程]