艳山姜药材的生药学鉴定  

Pharmacognostic Identification of Alpinia zerumber(Pers) Burtt et Smith

作　　者：刘绍欢[1,2] 何晶晶[3] 姚文丽[1] 张旭[1,2] 申萍香[1] 郑伟耀[1] 张彦燕[1,2] LIU Shaohuan HE Jingjing YAO Wenli ZHANG Xu SHEN Plngxlang ZHENG Weiyao ZHANG Yanyan(Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicinal Resources in Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China Guiyang College of Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China)

机构地区：[1]贵州医科大学,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州医科大学天然药物优效利用重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025 [3]贵阳中医学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州医科大学学报》2017年第7期786-789,共4页Journal of Guizhou Medical University

基　　金：贵州省高等教育科技创新团队基金资助项目[黔教合人才团队字(2014)31];贵州省科技创新团队基金资助项目[黔科合人才团队(2015)4025号];贵州省科技厅黔科合人才基金资助项目[(2015)4029号];贵阳市科技基金[筑科合同(20151001)药07号]

摘　　要：目的:对贵州产民族药艳山姜进行显微鉴别和质量评价。方法:采用性状、显微鉴别方法,参照2010年版中国药典一部附录方法(水分、挥发油、浸出物、总灰分与酸不溶灰分测定法)对贵州产民族药艳山姜进行质量评价研究。结果:描述了药材性状特征,横切面及粉末显微特征,艳山姜药材的水分、挥发油、浸出物、总灰分与酸不溶灰分测定结果分别在9.41%~10.36%,1.09%~1.15%,11.41%~17.28%,5.67%~7.65%,0.85%~1.09%。结论:研究结果可作为艳山姜药材的鉴别依据。Objective： To study on the microscopic identification and quality evaluation of the Alpinia zerumber （Pers） Burtt et Smith that is the relatively unique ethnic medicine in Guizhou. Methods： By the Morphological identification and microscopic identification, the study of quality evaluation refers to contents of the appendices （water, volatile Oil, extraetum,total ash and acid-insoluble ash） in Chinese pharmacopoeia of 2010 edition （Volume I）. Results： The character of crude drug and microscopic characters of transverse section as well as powder were described. The determination results of the water, volatile Oil,water-soluble extractives, total ash and acid-insoluble ash in the medicine were re- spectively recorded as 9.41% - 10.36% ,1.09% - 1.15% , 11.41% - 17.28% ,5.67% - 7.65% and 0. 85% - 1.09%. Conclusion： The results can be the differential basis of Alpiuia zerumber （Pers） Burtt et Smith.

关 键 词：植物 生物学鉴定法 艳山姜 显微鉴别 质量评价 

分 类 号：R931.5[医药卫生—生药学]