临床微生物实验室菌(毒)种信息管理系统的开发与应用  

Designing and application of information management system of microbial species in clinical laboratory

作　　者：邓林强[1] 陈益国[1] 朱兴煌[1] 李玥婷 王羡欠[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西省人民医院检验科,江西南昌330006 [2]江西省人民医院信息科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2017年第14期2679-2683,2688,共6页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫计委科研基金(项目编号:20175061)

摘　　要：目的建立安全、高效和全面的微生物菌(毒)种信息管理系统。方法以Borland C++Builder 6.0为开发平台,结合E-R模型第三范式建立微生物菌(毒)种信息数据库。通过链接医院实验室信息系统(Laboratory Information Management System,LIS)和医院信息系统(Hospital Information Management System,HIS)查询接口,导入临床菌株对应患者的资料;输入并保存菌(毒)种的生物危害、安全防护和生物学特性等资料建立知识库;以实现临床微生物实验室菌(毒)种无纸化和信息化管理。结果已开发出临床微生物实验室菌(毒)种信息管理系统试用版本,该信息系统可应用于微生物菌(毒)种从入库、使用、销毁和临床菌株相关资料等的信息化管理。结论该系统有机地整合了医院的信息系统,安全、高效和全面地实现了微生物菌(毒)种管理,初步实现微生物菌(毒)种的无纸化管理和临床菌株相关信息的溯源。Objective The aim of this study was to establish a safe, efficient and comprehensive information management system for microbial species. Methods First, a microbial species information database was designed with Borland C＋＋ Builder 6.0 and E-R model third model. Then the clinical data of patients suffering from microbial infection was input into information management system of microbial species from laboratory information management system （LIS） and hospital information management system （HIS）. Results An information management system microbial species of clinical laboratory was designed and the paperless management of microbial species and clinical strains related information traceability were accomplished. Conclusion The information management system included the storage, usage and destruction of standard strains and clinical isolated strains. It was a safe, efficient and convenient and comprehensive management of the microbial strains.

关 键 词：菌(毒)种 信息管理 知识库 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]