负荷率电价的选择性证明及实用化选项设计方法  

Selective Proof and Practical Option Design Method for Load Factor Price

作　　者：黄海涛[1] 高畅[1] 吴洁晶 杨冬[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海电力学院电气工程学院,上海200090

出　　处：《电网与清洁能源》2017年第5期74-78,共5页Power System and Clean Energy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71203017)~~

摘　　要：以国家销售电价改革为背景,对我国销售电价市场化改革背景下的负荷率电价如何适应电力市场进行深入研究,发现对于电力市场化条件下,负荷率电价如何与电力用户交互、为电力用户提供选择权的研究鲜少,且极少有详明理论。通过对负荷率电价和可选择电价两种电价制度的研究,对负荷率电价的实用化选项设计方法进行探究,并从理论上证明负荷率电价具备可选择性,为制定可选择负荷率电价提供理论依据。最后,通过算例分析验证了负荷率电价的可选择性及其实用化选项设计方法的合理性。In the context of the national electricity sales price reform, this paper presents an in-depth research on how to adapt the load factor electricity price to the electricity mar- ket, and it is found that studies on how to interact the load fac- tor price with power users and provide options for power users are rather rare in the condition of electricity market, and de- tailed theories are even rarer in this aspect. Through research on the two kinds of pricing system of the load factor electricity price and optional electricity price, we have explored the de- sign method of the practical option for the load factor electricity price, and theoretically proved that the price is optional, pro- viding the theoretical basis for the formulation of the optional price. Finally, the optionality of the factor load price and the rationality of its practical option design method are verified by the example analysis.

关 键 词：销售电价 负荷特性 负荷率电价 可选择电价 

分 类 号：TM714[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]