联共(布)、共产国际与中共五大到八七会议的转折  

Soviet Communist Party(Bolshevik),Communist International,and the CPC's Transition from the Fifth National Congress to the August Seventh Conference

作　　者：张秋实[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共湖北省委党校,湖北武汉430022

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2017年第4期63-69,共7页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

摘　　要：从中共五大到八七会议,中共领导开展的革命其内涵由以"打倒列强除军阀"的国民革命转到了"工农武装割据建立革命政权"的土地革命,是联共(布)、共产国际指导中国革命战略方针的激进化促成了这一历史转折,中共五大是这一转折过程的开始,而八七会议则是这一转折过程的完成。中共五大对八七会议的召开、对蒋汪相继叛变后革命顺利实现历史转折起了重要作用;八七会议是对五大会议精神的继承、贯彻和深化。中共从五大到八七会议转折的完成,联共(布)、共产国际的指导功过互存。From the Fifth National Congress to the August Seventh Conference of the CPC,the connotation of the revolution carried by the Party shifted from the national revolution of'fighting the western powers and eliminating warlords'to the agrarian revolution of'establishing workers and peasants' armed independentregimes'. This shift was facilitated by the radicalization of the strategic guideline of the Soviet Communist Party( Bolshevik) and Communist International's guide over Chinese revolution. The Fifth National Congress of the CPC was the beginning of the shift and the August Seventh Conference of the CPC was the completion of the turn. The Fifth National Congress played an important role in convening the August Seventh Conference and the success of the historical turn of revolution after Chiang Kai Shek and Wang Jingwei; the August Seventh Conference was the heritage,implementation and deepening of the spirit of the Fifth National Congress. In the transition from the Fifth National Congress to the August Seventh Conference,the guidance of Soviet Communist Party and Communist International has both merits and demerits.

关 键 词：联共(布)共产国际 中共五大 八七会议 革命转折 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]