英语呈现句的界面研究  

Interface Properties of English Presentational Sentences

作　　者：尹洪山[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学外国语学院,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2017年第7期26-29,共4页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：山东省哲学社会科学规划项目(16CWZJ16);山东高等学校科研计划项目(J14WD27)

摘　　要：英语中的there呈现句属于NP后置结构,涉及较为复杂的界面制约条件。从语义方面来说,呈现句的谓语动词主要由作格动词充当,但这种作格制约也受句子内部结构的影响;另一方面,呈现句也需要遵循信息编码的基本原则,符合语言交际的认知规律。There- presentational sentences in English are syntactically characterized by post-posed subject NPs, in-volving complex interface constraints. Semantically,only unaccusative verbs can appear in presentational sentences, but the unaccusative restriction is also affected by internal structure of the sentences. In addition, presentational sentences should be structured in accordance with the principles of information coding and decoding,observing the cognitive motivation in language communication.

关 键 词：呈现句 作格制约 信息状态 界面特征 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]