肠造口类型与护理干预现状  

The type of enterostomy and the status of nursing intervention

作　　者：种世桂[1] 赵玉敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院护理学院,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《华夏医学》2017年第3期179-182,共4页Acta Medicinae Sinica

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目资助(A2016111)

摘　　要：肠造口是由于肠道疾病导致大便不能从肛门排出而在腹部做一个造口。发病部位不同造口的位置和类型也有所不同,护理的难易程度也不同。规范化的肠造口护理、做好社区、家庭对肠造口护理知识的普及,完善出院后的延续性护理及帮助患者提高自护能力等对治疗效果能产生积极影响。笔者综合分析了肠造口的分型和定位及患者在不同治疗阶段实施的护理干预。Eenterostomy is caused by a bowel disease that causes bowel movements not to be expelled from the anus for enterostomy in abdmen. The location of the disease is different,the location and type of stoma are also different,and the nursing intervention of difficulty is also different. The standardized colostomy care,nursing knowledge popularization in the community and the family,and improving continuous nursing after discharge may helps the patient to enhance from protects ability and so on to be able to have the positive influence to the treatment. This paper analyzes the psychological intervention types and locations,and the colostomy stoma nursing intervention at different stages of treatment.

关 键 词：肠造口 心理干预 护理 

分 类 号：R472.91[医药卫生—护理学]