激波诱导火焰失稳与爆轰的条件研究  

Conditions for shock wave induced flame instability and detonation

作　　者：朱跃进[1,2] 于蕾[1] 张彭岗[1] 潘振华[1] 潘剑锋[1] 董刚[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学能源与动力工程学院,江苏镇江212013 [2]南京理工大学瞬态物理重点实验室,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《爆炸与冲击》2017年第4期741-747,共7页Explosion and Shock Waves

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(11402102;11372140);江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20140524);江苏省博士后基金项目(1402013B);江苏大学高级专业人才科研启动基金项目(14JDG031)

摘　　要：采用九阶WENO和十阶中心差分格式数值求解激波与火焰作用过程,考察了激波强度、火焰尺寸对激波与球形火焰作用过程的影响。结果表明,增大激波强度或火焰尺寸均可在流场中引发爆轰,但激波强度的影响更大,并且其引发的爆轰可使火焰迅速膨胀,放热率提高,从而影响燃烧特性;此外,爆轰波传播过程中会迅速消耗可燃预混气,合并原有的反射激波,并在流场中形成局部高压区,极大地改变流场结构。A computational study of the interaction between shock waves and a spherical flame was carried out using the ninth-order WENO and the tenth-order central difference schemes, and the influ-ence of shock intensity and flame size on the interaction process was investigated. It can be found from the results of our study that the increase of the shock intensity and the flame size can both induce det-onation in the flow field,but the influence of the shock intensity is relatively stronger. Further,the detonation induced by shock wave can lead to quick flame expansion and increase its heat release rate, thereby affecting the combustion characteristics. Besides, the detonation wave will quickly burn outthe combustible gas,merge the previously existing reflected shock waves in the propagation process, and form local high pressure zones,which can significantly alter the flow field structure.

关 键 词：激波 火焰 爆轰 流场结构 

分 类 号：O381[理学—流体力学]