国际条约法视角下WTO《贸易便利化协定》生效问题探析  

The Entry into Force of WTO Agreement on Trade Facilitation from the Perspective of International Treaty Law

作　　者：何力[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学法学院

出　　处：《海关与经贸研究》2017年第4期1-8,共8页Journal of Customs and Trade

基　　金：上海市教委重点课题"欧美投资条约可持续发展条款对上海企业海外投资影响法律问题"(项目编号SPH3457003)

摘　　要：WTO《贸易便利化协定》于2017年2月22日生效,但要真正得到统一实施还有一个过程。《贸易便利化协定》在WTO的协定体系中具有多边协定的性质,归入附件1A《货物贸易多边协定》项下协定清单中。它是WTO成立以后形成的第一项多边协定,开创了WTO规则创新的新模式,对于WTO的未来发展具有重大意义。它是根据WTO协定相关规定以及《贸易便利化协定》自身的生效条款而生效,有必要从国际条约法原理进行分析,同时该协定的生效还受到各种客观因素的影响。The WT0 Trade Facilitation Agreement （TFA） came into force on 22 February, 2017, but there is still a process to undergo for its truly uniform implementation. Multilateral in nature under the system of WT0 treaties, the Agreement is included in the list of agreements under Annex I A, Multilateral Agreement on Trade in Goods. It was the first multilateral agreement to take effect since the founding of the WT0, thus creating a new model of WT0 rules innovation, and having great signifi-cance to the future development of WT0. The entry into force of TFA is based on the effective clause of TFA itself and the relevant provisions of the WT0 Agreement. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness of the TFA from the perspective of the principles of international treaty law. At the same time, it is also recognized that the entry into force of the agreement is also affected by various objective factors.

关 键 词：TFA WTO 国际条约法 条约生效 

分 类 号：F744[经济管理—国际贸易]