包头市优质高产牧草引种试验研究初探  

Preliminary Study on Introducing Better Quality and High Yield Forage in Baotou

作　　者：高福光[1] 蔚建峰 武文广[1] 杜华[1] 李艳君[1] 刘心宽 

机构地区：[1]包头市草原工作站,内蒙古包头市014000 [2]固阳县草原工作站,内蒙古固阳县014200

出　　处：《草原与草业》2017年第2期48-54,共7页Grassland and Prataculture

摘　　要：为推进包头市优质饲草料种植与发展,解决当前包头市天然草地全面禁牧,现有人工草地牧草良种少、产量低的状况和青贮玉米品种杂乱、产量低、品质差、抗性弱等问题,提升畜牧业发展质量和水平,提高畜产品生产和供给能力,包头市草原工作站于2016年实施了《包头市优质饲草引种试验研究项目》。经项目研究,筛选出了适宜包头种植且优质高产牧草品种,其中金岭17青贮玉米山南灌溉地区种植产量较高,金岭377和357适宜山北灌溉区域种植;灵翔甜高粱适宜包头整个区域种植,且1号产量要显著优于2号(p<0.01);光明星高丹草、牧乐思燕麦在灌溉条件下产量非常显著,适宜包头市大部分地区种植(p<0.01)。Baotou grassland workstations in 2016 the implementation of the ＂Study on Introduction Experiment of high quality forage grass in Baotou＂. In order to promote the cultivation of high--quality forage grasses and the problems of low--yield and low--quality of silage maize varieties, such as low yield and low quality, and develop- ment and improve the quality and level of animal husbandry development and improve the production and supply of livestock products of Baotou. The research project was selected and suitable for planting high quality forage varie- ties in Baotou, including the suitable yield JL--17 silage maize irrigation area is high south of city of Baotou, JL-- 377 and 357 are suitable for the northern mountain irrigation area; The LX sweet sorghum is suitable for the whole area of Baotou （P 〈0.01）, and the NO. 1 was significantly higher than No. 2 （p 〈0.01） ; The yield of the GMX sorghum and MLS oat were significantly than dry farming（p〈0.01）.

关 键 词：优质高产 人工草地 试验推广 

分 类 号：S54[农业科学—作物学]