从日间手术到日间诊疗  

From Ambulatory Surgery to Ambulatory Medicine

作　　者：俞德梁[1] 刘小南[1] 宁鹏涛 高博欣 YU De-liang L IU Xiao-nan NING Peng-tao et al(Department of Digestive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi＇an 710032, China)

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学附属西京医院消化外科,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2017年第4期87-89,共3页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

摘　　要：日间手术在欧美国家广泛开展,国内引进以来,其"短、平、快"的特点对解决"手术难"起到了一定的作用。基于为患者提供"高质量、高效率"医疗服务的理念,将日间手术进一步拓展为日间诊疗。通过明确日间诊疗病种、术式及管理流程,在质量、效率、体验三方面将取得较传统模式更大的优势。日间诊疗作为全新的医疗服务模式,既有赖于其他学科技术的进步与运用,同时其发展也需要得到患者、医保机构、医疗监管机构等的认可与支持。"高质量、高效率、良好体验"的日间诊疗服务有望为解决"看病难、住院难"的问题提供新的思路。Ambulatory Surgery（AS） has been carried out widely in Europeans and Americans. Since AS was introduced into China, it has played a role to solve the difficulty to surgery, with its characteristics of ＂short, straight, fast＂ . Based on the concept of medical services ＂ high quality, high efficiency＂ , AS can be expanded to Ambulatory Medicine（AM）. Through definite the directory services and management process of AM, there might be bigger advantage with AM in the aspects of the medical quality and medical efficiency and medical experience, As a new medical service mode, AM depends on the advance and application of other disciplines technology, and the recognition and support from patients and health care institutions and medical regulators. AM, with the characteristic of ＂high quality, high efficiency, good experience＂, may provide a new way to solve the problem of difficult and high cost to accept medical service.

关 键 词：日间手术 日间诊疗 预约制诊疗 计划性手术 医疗改革 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]