卤代烷替代型机载手持式灭火器研究进展  

Research progress of haloalkane alternative airborne portable fire extinguisher

作　　者：魏建龙[1] 贾旭宏[1] 魏中许[1] 孟亚伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民用航空飞行学院,四川广汉618307

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2017年第7期983-986,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：中国民用航空局科技创新重大专项"高高原航空燃油火灾机理及灭火有效性研究"(MHRD20130103);中国民航飞行学院研究生创新项目"Halon替代型机载手持式灭火器发展现状调研"(X2016-71)

摘　　要：通过对灭火性能、ODP、GWP、ALT、NOAEL值等几个重要指标的综合考察,发现水成膜泡沫、气溶胶、惰性气体、细水雾、卤化碳是未来机载灭火器中主要的Halon替代品。对比Halon替代物与Halon 1211/1301的相关性能,认为手持式水成膜泡沫灭火器和卤化碳灭火器可作为哈龙灭火器替代品的研究方向。介绍水成膜泡沫灭火器和卤化碳灭火器应用于飞行器需要满足的各项要求,分析其研究前景。Several important indexes such as fire extinguishing per- formance, ODP, GWP, ALT, NOAEL values were comprehen- sively studied, and it was found that water-film foam, aerosol, in ert gas, water mist and halocarbon were the main halon alterna fives in future airborne fire extinguishers. The properties of Halon alternatives and the Halon 1211/1301 were analyzed, and the AF- FF fire extinguisher and halocarbon fire extinguisher were consid ered as the research direction of halon alternatives. The require- merits of application of AFFF fire extinguisher and halocarbon fire extinguisher on aero craft were introduced and the research pros pect was analyzed

关 键 词：卤代烷 替代品 灭火剂 灭火器 

分 类 号：X924.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TQ569[化学工程—炸药化工]