认知护理干预在高龄妇女辅助生殖技术中的应用  

Application of cognitive nursing intervention in assisted reproductive technology for older women

作　　者：林秀红[1] 郭悦慈 代晓明 

机构地区：[1]深圳市计划生育服务中心,深圳市518000 [2]深圳市龙华区妇幼保健院 [3]深圳市武警医院

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2017年第14期83-84,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨认知护理干预在高龄妇女辅助生殖技术中的应用效果。方法:将接受体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)治疗的高龄不孕患者400例随机等分为研究组和对照组,对照组接受基础护理,研究组在接受基础护理的基础上予以辅助生殖技术认知护理。比较两组患者的临床效果。结果:接受相应护理干预后,研究组患者的周期取消率、获卵数、优胚率以及临床妊娠率均略高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);SAS及SDS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对高龄妇女进行辅助生殖技术认知护理干预,可以有效提升患者治疗依从性,缓解其心理压力,效果良好,值得推广应用。Objective：To discuss the application effect of cognitive nursing intervention in assisted reproductive technology for older women. Methods： Divided 400 ol-der infertile patients receiving the treatment of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer （IVF - ET） into research group and control group, where patients in the control group received basic nursing, while patients in the research group received the assisted reproductive technology cognition nursing on the basis of receiving basic nursing. Patients in the two groups were compared in clinical effects. Results ： After receiving the corresponding nursing intervention, the periodic cancellation rate, retrieved oocyte number, high qualified embryo rate and clinical pregnancy rate of patients in the research group were slightly higher than those of patients in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant （P 〉 0.05） ; the SAS and SDS scores of patients in the research group were higher than those of patients in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： The cognitive nursing intervention of assisted reproductive technology for the older women could effectively increase the patients5 treatment compliance, relieve their psy-chological pressure, with a good effect and was worth promoting clinically.

关 键 词：高龄妇女 辅助生殖技术 认知护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]