Synthesis of Cyclic Oligo(ethylene adipate)s and Their Melt Polymerization to Poly(ethylene adipate)  

Synthesis of Cyclic Oligo(ethylene adipate)s and Their Melt Polymerization to Poly(ethylene adipate)

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作  者:min lu xiang zhu xiao-hong li xiao-ming yang 屠迎锋 

机构地区:[1]Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China

出  处:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2017年第9期1051-1060,共10页高分子科学(英文版)

基  金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21474067);the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

摘  要:We present here the first synthesis of cyclic oligo(ethylene adipate)s (COEAs) via pseudo-high dilution condensation reaction of adipoyl chloride with ethylene glycol, and the synthesis of corresponding poly(ethylene adipate) (PEA) via the melt polymerization of COEAs. The structure of COEAs was characterized and proved by 1H-NMR and MALDI-TOF mass measurements. The effects of organic base, reaction temperature and the ratio of adipoyl chloride to ethylene glycol on the yield of COEAs were studied, and the optimum reaction condition was revealed. PEA, a diacid and diol based semi-crystalline green aliphatic polyester, was synthesized by the melt polymerization of COEAs using Ti(n-C4H90)4 as catalyst and 1,10-decanediol as initiator at 200 ℃, which follows the polycondensation-coupling ring- opening polymerization method. Our strategy should be applicable to the synthesis of versatile aliphatic polyesters based on diacid and diol monomers, which have potential applications as biocompatible and biodegradable materials.We present here the first synthesis of cyclic oligo(ethylene adipate)s (COEAs) via pseudo-high dilution condensation reaction of adipoyl chloride with ethylene glycol, and the synthesis of corresponding poly(ethylene adipate) (PEA) via the melt polymerization of COEAs. The structure of COEAs was characterized and proved by 1H-NMR and MALDI-TOF mass measurements. The effects of organic base, reaction temperature and the ratio of adipoyl chloride to ethylene glycol on the yield of COEAs were studied, and the optimum reaction condition was revealed. PEA, a diacid and diol based semi-crystalline green aliphatic polyester, was synthesized by the melt polymerization of COEAs using Ti(n-C4H90)4 as catalyst and 1,10-decanediol as initiator at 200 ℃, which follows the polycondensation-coupling ring- opening polymerization method. Our strategy should be applicable to the synthesis of versatile aliphatic polyesters based on diacid and diol monomers, which have potential applications as biocompatible and biodegradable materials.

关 键 词:Cyclic oligoesters Pseudo-high dilution reaction condition Polycondensation-coupling ring-openingpolymerization Aliphatic polyesters 

分 类 号:TQ323.4[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]

 

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