子宫颈扩张双球囊在足月妊娠引产中的应用效果  

Application effect of cervical dilatation double-balloon on induced labor in full-term pregnancy

作　　者：杨玲 

机构地区：[1]江西省南昌县人民医院妇产科,江西南昌330200

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2017年第20期88-90,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的对子宫颈扩张双球囊在足月妊娠引产的临床疗效进行观察。方法将我院2015年3月~2017年3月收治的90例宫颈评分<6分、足月妊娠孕妇按照其意愿分为观察组与对照组,每组45例。观察组给予患者子宫颈扩张双球囊引产,对照组患者给予小剂量缩宫素引产,观察两组产妇助产后宫颈成熟度、产妇妊娠结局、新生儿Apgar评分和分娩后2 h出血量。结果观察组阴道分娩率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产程时间、宫颈成熟度评分与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者妊娠结局、新生儿Apgar评分明显优于对照组(P<0.05),观察组分娩后2 h内出血量明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论子宫颈扩张双球囊在足月妊娠引产中安全便捷,效果显著,值得在临床上大力推广。Objective To observe the clinical effect of cervical dilatation double-balloon on the induction of labor in full-term pregnancy.Methods From March 2015 to March 2017,90 women with full-term pregnancy but the cervical score being less than 6 points were divided into observation group and control group based on their intention,with 45 cases in each group.They were provided with cervical dilatation double-balloon and small dose of oxytocin for induced la- bor in the two groups respectively.The cervical maturity after midwife,pregnancy outcome,neonatal Apgar score,and 2 h amount of bleeding after delivery in the two groups were observed.Results In the observation group,the success rate of vaginal delivery was significantly higher than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.There were statistical difference in stages of labor and score of cervical maturity in the two groups （P〈0.05）.The pregnancy outcome and neonatal Apgar score in the observation group were remarkably superior to those in the control group（P〈0.05）.The 2 h amount of bleeding after delivery in the observation group was less than that in the control group （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Application of cervical dilatation double-balloon on induced labor in full-term pregnancy is safe and convenient with a remarkable effect,which is worthy of wide promotion in clinical practice.

关 键 词：子宫颈扩张双球囊 催产素 足月妊娠 引产 

分 类 号：R719.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]