综合护理干预在改善异位妊娠患者焦虑状态中的效果评价  

Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on anxiety state of patients with ectopic pregnancy

作　　者：张微[1] 周敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市妇幼保健院妇科,重庆400000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2017年第20期186-188,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究综合护理干预在改善异位妊娠患者焦虑状态的效果。方法将2014年2月~2015年12月我院收治的确诊为异位妊娠的92例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字法均分为两组,46位患者采用常规护理干预(对照组),46位给予综合护理干预(研究组)。对比两组患者焦虑状态及护理满意度。结果干预前两组患者HAMA评分无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分[(9.92±1.62)分]较对照组[(16.56±2.04)分]显著要低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者护理满意度(95.65%)显著高于对照组(82.61%),两组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在异位妊娠患者护理中选择综合护理干预可改善患者焦虑状态,促进患者康复,可提高患者满意度,有利于改善改善护患关系,值得在临床上推广使用。Objective To study the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on anxiety state of patients with ectopic pregmancy.Methods 92 patients with ectopic pregnancy who were treated in our hospital from February 2014 to December 2015 as the subjects of this study were selected and were divided into two groups according to the random number method,46 patients were treated with routine nursing intervention（control group）,and 46 patients were given comprehensive nursing intervention（study group）.The anxiety state and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in HAMA score between the two groups before intervention,the HAMA score of the study group [（9.92±1.62）seores] was significantly lower than that of the control group[（16.56±2.04）scores] after intervention in the intervention group（P〈0.05）.Patients in the study group nursing satisfaction（95.65%） was significantly higher than the control group（82.61%）（P〈0.05）.Conclusion In the care of patients with ectopic pregnancy in the choice of comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve patients＇ anxiety,has a positive effect on patients,and can improve the satisfaction of patients,improve the nurse patient relationship,it is worth popularizing in clinical use.

关 键 词：综合护理干预 异位妊娠 焦虑 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]