桂北某高校新生艾滋病健康教育干预前后比较分析  

Comparative Analysis of AIDS Health Education before and after Intervention among College Freshmen in Northern Guangxi

作　　者：熊翠欢[1] 阳宜均 

机构地区：[1]桂林师范高等专科学校医务室,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《桂林师范高等专科学校学报》2017年第4期134-137,共4页Journal of Guilin Normal College

摘　　要：通过调查桂北某高校大学新生对《艾滋病"国八条"》及相关知识的掌握情况,为探索和推广可行的健康教育和行为干预提供科学依据。采用《艾滋病"国八条"》及相关知识,对1413名大学新生进行艾滋病健康教育干预前后的问卷调查。结果被调查的大学新生中,对《艾滋病"国八条"》及相关知识各问题,干预前认识较模糊,健康干预后知晓率大幅度提高,所测项目干预前后比较差异均有非常显著性(P<0.01)。这说明大学新生已具备一定的预防艾滋病知识,但是所具备的知识不够全面,学校应采取多种形式加强对大学生预防艾滋病健康教育,提高大学新生对艾滋病的预防意识。This study investigated the students＇ knowledge on the related knowledge of AIDS in a college in northern Guangxi and provided a scientific basis for exploring and popularizing feasible health education and behavior intervention. With the National Eight Regulations of AIDS and related knowledge, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 1413 college freshmen before and after intervention in AIDS health education. The results of the survey show that the awareness of AIDS and related knowledge is fuzzy before intervention and after health intervention the awareness has greatly improved. The difference was significant （P〈0.01）. This shows that college students have a certain knowledge of AIDS prevention, but their knowledge is not comprehensive enough and the school should take various actions to strengthen college students/ AIDS health education to improve college freshmen＇ awareness of AIDS prevention.

关 键 词：艾滋病 国八条 对比研究 大学新生 

分 类 号：R11[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]